20-SOLUTION OF TASK OPTIMAL PLANNING OF AIR DEFENSE MEANS AGAINST LOW-ALTITUDE AIR TARGETS

SOLUTION OF TASK OPTIMAL PLANNING
OF AIR DEFENSE MEANS AGAINST
LOW-ALTITUDE AIR TARGETS

Arzuman G. GASANOV

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Military Research Institute of National Defense University,
Baku, Azerbaijan
DOI: 10.64404/JoDRM.2025.2.20
Issue: Vol. 16, Issue 2 (31) / 2025

Abstract
The article examines the methods of their destruction by air defense systems,
taking into account the low-altitude operation of various types of air attack weapons
fighter airplane, helicopter, cruise missile, reconnaissance unmanned aerial vehicles
and armed unmanned aerial vehicles. For this purpose, taking into account the
tactical and technical characteristics of low-altitude air attack weapons, efficiency
coefficients were determined using methods of destruction by specially selected antiaircraft
missile systems. To solve the problem S-125 2TM, BUK-MB, BARAK-8,
S-300 PMU2, TOR-M2KM, PATRIOT MIM-104, PANSIR S-1, NASAMS-III against
low-altitude air attack weapons such as fighter airplane, helicopter, cruise missile,
reconnaissance unmanned aerial vehicles and armed unmanned aerial vehicles by
applying the method Gomori modified variant of the Simplex method is solved. As a
result, it was possible to determine the maximum and minimum number of destroyed
low-altitude air targets. Maximum 86 % and minimum 78 % of air targets operating
at low altitude of this conventional enemy. These results can be used in optimal
planning of the use of air defense systems against air attack systems operating at low
altitude during combat operations.
Key words:
Unmanned aerial vehicle, air attack weapons, air defense system,
radar station, anti-aircraft missile system, mathematical modeling, optimal control.
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